The problem of cervical osteochondrosis: symptoms, diagnosis and methods of treating the spine are relevant for a large number of people over 35 years.Although young people experience this problem too.It is the fault of a modern sitting lifestyle, and they cannot essentially get something.Office-pole-computer divan and vice versa.
What does osteochondrosis mean
The term osteochondrosis went from the Greek language ὀστέον - bones and χόνδρος - cartilage.In the end, the suffix –osis was added.As a result, it turned out: osteo (bones) Hondra (cartilage) OSIS (no inflammatory disease). It will be the case in a simple language - this is not an inflammatory disease of the bone -known system.
The term osteochondrosis has become a synonym for pain in the back.Back hurts?- So you have osteochondrosis, my friend.
The reasons for the development of osteochondrosis
Problems of osteochondrosis have no reason for the appearance.The reasons are different situations that are not functional for the spine:
- Excessive loadIf you take the cervical spine, this is the mobile most mobile vertebral column and the one or other way experiences the greatest dynamic loads, ie most of the movement for life;
- Static stress - This is, for example, a seated work;
- Heavy physical work - professional disease;
- In addition to hereditary situations;
- generally Age factor and aging.
Age doesn't always play a single role, but as you say, we start from the moment of birth or at least from the moment of puberty.Accordingly, age also plays an important role.
Osteochondrosis is a radiological disease, ie it should be confirmed by an X rays.If you really want, you can basically find over 30-35 years in the spine that are suitable for the term osteochondrosis.
Symptoms of osteochondrosis
It is very difficult to say that it is osteochondrosis that causes certain pain in the spine.Because acute pain syndrome most often delivers muscle cramp in the cervical spine, ie cramp of the muscles of the collar area.
Muscle cramp can cause chronic pain in another state:
- Spondylose, bone growth spondylolistz (osteophytes);
- Water shift;
- Instability in the cervical spine;
- Bear and lead of discs.
Osteochondrosis is more of a background state and can rarely give some symptoms.
Osteochondrosis is more often combined with other factors.It can give pain out of the throat and from radiant roots of the nude of the zones:
- Pain in the neck,
- Pain in the hand or pain in two hands,
- Pain in the neck and head.
Pain symptoms also manifest:
- Daubiness and weakness in the hands,
- Noise in the head.
Osteochondrosis itself cannot give such sensations.These sensations cause other states that need to be sought and excluded.
For example, Dust in the hand can be mentioned:
- Tunnel syndrome;
- A hernia of a hard drive that is not always visible during an X beam test;
- Manifestations of diabetes;
- Manifestations of a toxic lesion from the nervous system;
- Vascular diseases.
Accordingly, it is necessary to undergo a complete neurological examination in order to identify a pathological state that leads to pain problems.
Although it is easiest to diagnose in modern conditions when doctors in the area of the "time limits" and a long evil line in the corridor are made - osteochondrosis than the real causes of pain.
Therefore, the mass of house medicine actually works, which forces people themselves from the hopelessness to diagnose the disease (Fortunately for paid clinics) and prescribe the treatment for ourselves (The internet also helps here).
Diagnosis of osteochondrosis
The problem of diagnosing osteochondrosis is based on an X beam study: radiography, MRI, ct. The last two studies are not quite x -ray, but it helps to diagnose the problem well.
There must be a complete neurological examination to exclude other conditions that cause pain.
Treatment of osteochondrosis
Conservative treatment methods:
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are used by default;
- the use of muscle relaxants to reduce muscle tone;
- Use of group B vitamins;
It is essential to apply non -ambient treatment methods:
- Therapeutic physical culture (training therapy) -The main method for the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
- Physiotherapy - It is replaced to relieve pain and rehabilitation.
- massage - Relieves muscle tension, muscle pain, improves blood flow to the muscles.
- Manual therapy -Individual manual effect on the bone muscular system for removing acute and chronic pain in the spine and the joints.
- Spine.
- Use Application.
Also use it Gels, ointments, mustard, glasses And the like Folk remedy For treatment at home.
Thank you for reading and a little more found out the term "osteochondrosis".